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Judge denies Jackson Hospital emergency bid against Blue Cross

The ruling leaves Jackson without emergency rate relief as the Montgomery hospital faces its own June 25 deadline.

Judge denies Jackson Hospital emergency bid against Blue Cross
Jackson Hospital in Montgomery, Alabama. Facebook/Jackson Hospital

A federal bankruptcy judge on Wednesday denied Jackson Hospital’s emergency request to force Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Alabama to increase reimbursement rates, leaving the Montgomery hospital without the immediate relief it sought as a June 25 deadline approaches.

U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Christopher L. Hawkins denied the hospital’s motion for a preliminary injunction, ruling that Jackson had not met the legal standard required for such relief.

Jackson asked the court to require Blue Cross to pay reimbursement rates comparable to those paid to Baptist Medical Center South. Hospital officials have argued that Blue Cross reimbursement rates are a key factor in the facility’s financial distress and its ability to remain open.

Hawkins found that Jackson had not clearly demonstrated it was likely to succeed on the merits of its claims or that the requested order was warranted at this stage of the case.

The ruling does not resolve the underlying dispute between Jackson and Blue Cross, but it denies the hospital the court-ordered rate increase it sought while the broader litigation continues.

“Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Alabama appreciates the court’s ruling,” a company spokesperson said. “This decision supports our responsibility to protect our customers—the nearly 2 million members in Alabama who depend on us for access to high-quality, affordable health care. That said, we very much want Jackson Hospital to remain open and continue providing care to patients, and we remain hopeful that a solution can be found.”

Jackson is operating under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection while hospital leaders, public officials and other stakeholders work to find a path forward for the facility.

Hospital officials have warned that if no agreement is reached by June 25, they may begin preparing for closure. They have said the hospital must preserve enough cash to wind down operations in an orderly manner if no solution emerges.

The emergency motion centered on whether the court should require Blue Cross to alter its reimbursement payments before the larger case is resolved.

Jackson sought an affirmative injunction, a form of relief that would have required Blue Cross to take action rather than refrain from acting. Courts generally view such requests as extraordinary.

Hawkins concluded the hospital had not met that burden.

The decision marks a significant victory for Blue Cross in a dispute that has drawn attention across Montgomery and Alabama.

For Jackson, the ruling represents a setback at a critical moment. The hospital remains one of Montgomery’s longstanding health care institutions, and the possibility of its closure has raised concerns among patients, employees, physicians and community leaders.

The court’s ruling leaves Jackson in the same position it occupied before the hearing: open, operating and still searching for a financial path forward. What it does not have is the court-ordered reimbursement increase it sought as part of its effort to remain open.